How to Grow Philodendron: Light, Water and Easy Cuttings (Video)

Transcript

Ever wonder why philodendrons survive everything?

Ever wonder why philodendrons survive everything?

Philodendron Basics

In this quick guide we'll cover the basics of light, watering, and easy cuttings for philodendrons, and by the end you'll discover the single habit that makes the difference between a thriving vine and a struggling one, so stay with me and you'll keep your plant happy.

Heartleaf vs Self-heading

First, know which type you have. Heartleaf vines are the classic trailing plants that root from any node, while self-heading varieties grow upright clumps from a central stem and spread by division or side shoots. A quick visual clue: philodendron leaves emerge wrapped in a thin papery sheath that later dries away.

Light and Location

Next, give it the right light. A north-facing window all year is ideal for steady growth, while an east window a metre back or behind a sheer curtain works well too. South is fine in winter but pull back in summer; west needs at least two metres away to avoid harsh afternoon sun.

Summer Watering Frequency

During the hot months, aim to water every three to four days, checking the top three to four centimetres of soil first. If the soil feels dry at that depth, give it a good soak until water runs out the bottom, then empty the saucer.

Watering Cues & Pot Size

A simple finger test tells you when to water, insert a finger to the second knuckle; if it feels dry, it's time. Choose a pot that matches the plant: a heartleaf vine does fine in a six-inch pot, while a self-heading type needs a ten to twelve-inch container to accommodate its larger root ball.

Propagation Tip

To propagate a heartleaf, snip a node with a couple of leaves, drop the cut end into a glass of clean water so the node stays submerged, and keep it in bright shade. Change the water weekly, rinse the glass, and watch white roots emerge within a few weeks.

The one habit to keep it thriving

And here's the one habit that makes all the difference: water only when the top three to four centimetres of soil feel dry to the touch. This prevents overwatering, avoids yellowing leaves, and keeps the roots oxygenated, especially in the warmer months when the plant drinks more.

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Read the full guide

The full guide is on thecareonline.com. General information only, so check with your doctor for your own case.