Bachon Ki Sehat

Newborn Baby Ko Suhaga Dene Ke Fayde? Borax Is Not Safe

Suhaga is borax, and medical references file borax poisoning under boric acid, the chemical in many roach powders. It is not a safe remedy for a newborn, and a baby can be poisoned by it. Skip it, and solve the real worry another way.

At a glance

  • What suhaga is: borax. Medical references list borax under the same heading as boric acid poisoning.
  • Benefit for a newborn: none that a medical source recommends, and the sources checked give no safe amount for a baby.
  • Danger signs: blue green vomit, diarrhoea, a bright red rash, drowsiness and seizures.
  • What to do now: call the local emergency number if a baby has swallowed any, and do not wait for symptoms.
  • Remember: The box that kills roaches does not belong on a baby’s tongue.

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Is suhaga the same as borax?

Yes. Suhaga is the everyday name for borax in Pakistan and India. That is the whole problem. MedlinePlus, the U.S. National Library of Medicine, lists “borax poisoning” as another name for boric acid poisoning. Boric acid is the chemical in powdered roach-killing products, which is why a roach powder is not a baby product however small the pinch looks.

Why did families give suhaga to babies?

The reasons are tradition, not tested results. Some families rubbed a little on a baby’s tongue to clear a white coating. Others added it to ghutti for teething, or used it for thrush and cough. Each habit comes from a real worry: a parent wants the tongue clean, the gums calm and the chest clear. The worry is fair. The method is not. The rest of this guide gives a safer step for each one, and if you want the ghutti background first, read Newborn Gas and Colic: Gripe Water, Ghutti and What Is Safe.

Why is suhaga risky for a newborn?

Boric acid poisoning is a documented danger. MedlinePlus states that “the infant death rate from boric acid poisonings is high.” Nothing in the medical sources recommends suhaga for a baby, so the risk has no matching benefit to weigh against it. A newborn also cannot say what they swallowed, cannot describe a stomach ache and cannot ask for help. The sources checked give no safe amount for a baby. For another plant that families add to babies’ drinks, read the vach in ghutti warning.

What are the signs of borax poisoning in a baby?

MedlinePlus lists the main signs as blue green vomit, diarrhoea and a bright red rash on the skin. Drowsiness and seizures are listed among other possible symptoms. Watch closely. NHS guidance on meningitis symptoms says a baby who is not feeding, is floppy or is difficult to wake needs immediate help, so call 999 or go to A&E. Treat any of those signs after suhaga as an emergency.

What is safe for a white tongue, teething or a cough?

Each worry has a safer answer. Work through these steps in order. For the older teething totkay list, see Daant Nikalna (Teething): The Dangerous Old Totkay to Stop.

  1. White tongue coating. The NHS describes oral thrush as a white coating on the tongue that “cannot be rubbed off easily”, and it may look like cottage cheese. If the baby is under 4 months and has signs of thrush, the NHS advises a GP visit.
  2. Teething gums. Rub the gums gently with a clean finger. Chill a teething ring in the fridge following its instructions, and never put it in the freezer, because a frozen ring can damage the gums.
  3. Teething gels and homeopathic products. The NHS says there is a lack of evidence that teething gels work, and it does not recommend homeopathic products for teething. Ask a pharmacist before using any gel.
  4. Cough or fever. No suhaga and no home mixture. A fever of 38 C or more in a baby under 3 months needs a doctor the same day, and 38 C is the NHS figure for a high temperature at that age. A cough with fast or hard breathing needs a doctor the same day too.

What should you do if a baby swallows suhaga?

  1. Call your local emergency number now, even if the baby seems fine. NHS guidance is to call 999 or go to A&E if someone may have swallowed something harmful.
  2. Do not make the baby sick, and do not give anything to eat or drink. NHS guidance warns that making someone sick can make them choke and stop breathing.
  3. Take the box, the packet or some of the powder with you to hospital, if you can.
  4. Note the time it was swallowed, so the medical team gets the timeline straight away.

The first steps after a child swallows medicine or cleaner follow the same logic, and they are set out in Child Swallowed Medicine, Cleaner or Kerosene: First 10 Minutes.

Insider tip: start with the worry, not the no

Ask the dai or grandmother what the suhaga is meant to fix. Then take that worry and offer the safer step from the list above. A plan for the problem is easier to accept than a flat no. Keep the conversation on the baby, not on blame.

Myth: a pinch of suhaga is harmless because it is natural

The belief is understandable. Parents want a settled baby, a clean tongue and calm gums, and a grandmother’s remedy feels gentler than a shop product. Natural does not mean safe. Medical references file borax poisoning under boric acid poisoning, so the same warning applies. They also note a high infant death rate from boric acid poisoning. So no pinch can be called harmless for a newborn, however old the tradition.

Before you try anything

Keep roach powders, borax and any boric product locked away, the same as medicine. Call your emergency number at once, which is 999 in the UK, for blue green vomit, seizures, drowsiness, a baby who is floppy, hard to wake or not feeding, or a rash that does not fade under a glass. See a GP for a white coating that cannot be rubbed off in a baby under 4 months, and see a doctor the same day for a fever of 38 C or more under 3 months. Do not give suhaga, gripe water or herbal drops to a baby under 6 months.

Your suhaga questions, answered

Is suhaga safe for a newborn baby?

No. Suhaga is borax, and a newborn can be poisoned by it. Medical sources give no safe amount for a baby.

Is suhaga a medicine for babies?

No medical source recommends it as a medicine for babies. It is borax, and medical references file borax poisoning under boric acid poisoning.

Can suhaga clear a white tongue coating in a baby?

No. A white coating that cannot be rubbed off easily can be thrush, which the NHS says may need a GP, and suhaga is not the way to clear it.

Does suhaga help with teething?

No medical source recommends suhaga for teething. The NHS suggests rubbing the gums with a clean finger, or a teething ring chilled in the fridge, never frozen.

What are the first signs that a baby has swallowed borax?

Blue green vomit, diarrhoea and a bright red rash are the main signs, and drowsiness or seizures can follow.

What should be done if a baby licks a little suhaga?

Call the local emergency number now, even if the baby seems well, and do not wait for symptoms to start.

At what age can a baby have suhaga?

No age is recommended for suhaga, and no medical source gives a safe amount for a newborn.

Can a newborn’s cough be eased with suhaga at home?

No. A newborn with a cough needs a doctor, the same day if breathing is fast or hard or if there is a fever.

Where should suhaga and roach powder be kept at home?

Keep them locked up and out of reach, the same as medicine, and never in a cupboard a toddler can open.

How can families talk to grandparents about suhaga?

Start with the problem the grandparents want fixed, then offer the safer step for that problem, so the talk is about the worry rather than blame.

More in Bachon Ki Sehat and Fact or Myth. For the skin side of the newborn months, read the sibling guide on newborn baby spots.

Sources

Nothing on The Care Online is medical advice. Traditional practices are described as tradition, not as fact. Patch-test anything new, and take a persistent or serious concern to a qualified professional. See how posts are written on our methodology page.