Gurde Ki Pathri Bina Operation Kaise Nikale: Syrups vs Stone Size (Video)

Transcript

Kidney Stones Without Surgery

Ever wonder if you can pass a kidney stone without an operation? Let’s explore what really works and when a procedure might be necessary.

At a glance

Small stones, under five millimetres, tend to slip out on their own within a few weeks if you stay hydrated and manage pain. Those a five to ten millimetres might still pass, but doctors often add a medicine that relaxes the ureter. Anything larger than ten millimetres rarely moves by itself and generally requires a medical intervention.

Size, Position Matter

A kidney stone becomes a problem when it leaves the kidney and travels down the narrow ureter to the bladder. How easily it gets through depends almost entirely on its size and where it sits. That’s why the first step is imaging, an ultrasound or a low-dose CT scan shows the exact dimensions and location, letting the doctor decide the best course.

A common misconception

A syrup gets the credit for the stone that would have passed anyway, and the blame never reaches it for the one that didn’t.

When pain is emergency

If the pain comes with fever, shivering, or you can’t produce any urine, head to the hospital right away. An infected, blocked kidney can become life-threatening within hours. Also seek urgent care for pain that doesn’t respond to over-the-counter relievers, persistent vomiting, a known single kidney, a transplant, or during pregnancy. Blood in the urine, repeated episodes, or a stone that hasn’t moved after four weeks also merit a prompt doctor’s visit.

Doctor’s approach

For a small stone with pain under control and no infection, doctors usually recommend waiting with support. Anti-inflammatory painkillers help if they’re safe for your kidneys and stomach. Drinking enough water to keep your urine pale, roughly two and a half to three litres a day, aids passage. When a stone sits in the lower ureter and is about five to ten millimetres, a doctor may prescribe a medicine that relaxes the ureter, making it easier for the stone to slip out. If the stone is larger, options include shock-wave lithotripsy, which breaks the stone from outside the body, ureteroscopy with a tiny scope, or a small keyhole surgery. Most people go home the same day or the next, sore but walking, with no big scar.

Preventing next stone

Stones love to come back, so prevention is where home effort really pays off. Aim for enough fluid to produce about two to two and a half litres of urine each day, that usually means drinking two to three litres of water, more if you’re sweating a lot. Cut back on salt, because sodium pushes calcium into the urine. Keep meat portions moderate, but don’t eliminate dietary calcium; foods like yogurt, milk and paneer actually bind oxalate in the gut and can help. If your stone was calcium oxalate, limit very high-oxalate foods and consider a little citrus water, which adds citrate and may reduce crystal formation.

Traditional Unani view

Unani physicians historically called stones “hasat” and blamed thick, sticky humours settling in the kidney. Their advice focused on plenty of water, lighter meals, less heavy meat, and herbs meant to “break and expel” stones. The water and diet recommendations have stood the test of time, but the claim that herbs can dissolve an existing calcium stone lacks reliable evidence.

Take care, stay informed

For the full story, visit thecareonline.com, remember this is general information, not a substitute for professional medical advice.